When Chronic Pain Calls for a Spinal Infusion Pump

by | Sep 9, 2026 | Spinal Cord Injury

Persistent pain can shrink life down to a list of things you have to push through: workdays, sleep, walking, family time, and simple plans around Las Vegas. When medication, therapy, injections, and lifestyle changes have not brought enough relief, it may be time to discuss a more focused option with a pain management specialist.

A spinal infusion pump, also called an intrathecal drug delivery system, is not a first treatment and it is not a cure for chronic pain. For carefully selected people, though, it may become one part of a personalized plan. As September brings back-to-school routines, fuller work calendars, and fall activities, we want you to understand when this therapy may be worth discussing, how it works, and what the process can involve.

When Standard Pain Care May No Longer Be Enough

Before we consider a spinal infusion pump in Las Vegas, we look closely at the care you have already tried. Pain treatment usually starts with more conservative options, and the right plan depends on your diagnosis, symptoms, health history, and goals.

Those options may include:

  • Oral medications  
  • Physical therapy and movement-based care  
  • Behavioral strategies for coping with chronic pain  
  • Injections, nerve blocks, or radiofrequency procedures  
  • Surgery, when it is appropriate for the condition  

A pump evaluation may be considered when pain remains difficult to manage despite these efforts. We may see this discussion arise with persistent spinal pain after surgery, severe nerve-related pain, complex regional pain syndrome, cancer-related pain, or other chronic conditions that continue to limit daily function.

The question is not simply, “How high is your pain level?” We also consider what pain is keeping you from doing. Trouble sleeping, struggling to work, missing family events, reduced mobility, and medication side effects can all matter. Sedation, nausea, or other unwanted effects from oral medicines may lead us to consider whether a more targeted delivery method could make sense.

Please do not stop, reduce, or change prescribed medications on your own. Any medication change should be guided by the clinician who manages your care.

How a Spinal Infusion Pump Works

An intrathecal drug delivery system uses a small pump placed under the skin, usually in the abdomen. A thin catheter connects the pump to the intrathecal space around the spinal cord. The device delivers medication directly near pathways involved in pain signaling.

Because the medication is delivered closer to those pathways, some people may need lower doses than they would with oral medication. That does not mean the treatment is right for everyone, and it does not remove the need for careful monitoring. We determine whether intrathecal therapy fits your situation, which medication may be considered, and how dosing should be adjusted over time.

Every plan is individualized. Our goal is to support pain relief and function while watching closely for side effects and safety concerns. A spinal infusion pump in Las Vegas is usually one piece of a broader care plan, not a replacement for every other form of support.

Depending on your needs, that plan may still include physical therapy, healthy movement, sleep support, mental health care, interventional options, and practical routines that help you stay involved in daily life.

Who May Be a Candidate for a Pump

Choosing to move forward with a pump takes more than identifying severe pain. We complete a thorough evaluation to understand the full picture of your health and your experience with treatment. A good candidate has realistic goals, such as being more comfortable while moving, sleeping better, participating more at home, or returning to meaningful activities.

During an evaluation, we may review:

  • Your diagnosis, symptoms, and prior treatment history  
  • Imaging, medical records, and current medications  
  • Physical health and factors that may affect healing  
  • Emotional well-being and coping with long-term pain  
  • Your ability to attend refills and ongoing follow-up visits  

Psychological screening may also be recommended. Chronic pain affects more than the body, and stress, anxiety, depression, or other concerns can affect how someone experiences pain and responds to treatment. Screening is not a judgment. It is one way we work to build a safer, more complete care plan.

It is helpful to bring questions to your visit. You may want to ask whether a pump fits your condition, what other options remain, what level of improvement is realistic, how often refills may be needed, and how urgent concerns are handled. Shared decision-making matters because living with a pump requires ongoing participation in care.

What to Expect From the Trial and Implant

Many people complete a temporary trial before receiving a permanent device. This step lets us see how intrathecal medication affects your pain, function, and side effects. Depending on your needs and our clinical recommendations, a trial may involve a single injection or a temporary catheter.

A successful trial does not promise a specific long-term result, but it provides useful information. We look at whether the potential benefits appear to support moving ahead with an implant. If they do, the next step is a surgical procedure to place the pump and catheter.

Recovery differs from person to person. After implantation, we provide instructions about healing, movement limits, incision care, and follow-up visits. It is important to follow those directions carefully and report concerns promptly.

Long-Term Care Is Part of the Treatment

A pump is not something that is placed and forgotten. Refills, dose adjustments, and device monitoring are regular parts of treatment. Your needs may change over time, and we use follow-up visits to review pain control, daily function, side effects, and pump performance.

Like any procedure or implanted device, intrathecal therapy has risks. These can include infection, bleeding, medication-related side effects, catheter or pump problems, and concerns related to too little or too much medication delivery. Fever, worsening pain, unusual weakness, a severe headache, or changes around the pump site should be reported to your care team promptly.

Fall schedules can add pressure when pain is already taking up too much space. Before holiday travel, family gatherings, and year-end responsibilities fill the calendar, it can help to review what has and has not worked. The most useful next step is a thoughtful conversation about your history, your daily limits, and whether a spinal infusion pump may fit within a personalized pain plan.

Find Out Whether This Option Fits Your Care

At Kozmary Center, we can help you understand how a spinal infusion pump in Las Vegas works and what to expect from the evaluation process. Our team takes time to answer questions and explain potential benefits, considerations, and next steps. When you are ready to discuss your care, contact us to schedule an appointment.

Contact Us
(702) 380-3210

“Doctor Kozmary and his whole crew are the best pain management crew in Las Vegas. I have gone to a lot of doctors trying to find a good Doctor that cares about the patients’ pain relief instead of just handing out pain pills. They try injections and other procedures to try to get rid of the pain. I like the fact that they drug test to make sure they know people are not trying to just get pills that don’t need them.”

– Chris Akin, Las Vegas

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